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YM155 enhances ABT-737-mediated apoptosis through Mcl-1 downregulation in Mcl-1-overexpressed cancer cells

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Affiliated Author(s)
권택규
Alternative Author(s)
Kwon, Taeg Kyu
Journal Title
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
ISSN
0300-8177
Issued Date
2017
Keyword
YM155ABT-737Mcl-1LysosomeCaki cells
Abstract
ABT-737 is a BH3 mimetic inhibitor of Bcl-xL, Bcl-2, and Bcl-w, and it has been reported for anti-cancer effects in various types of cancer cells. However, ABT-737 fails to induce apoptosis in cancer cell with high levels of Mcl-1 expression. The pharmacological survivin inhibitor YM155 has been reported to induce downregulation of Mcl-1 expression. Therefore, we investigated the effect of YM155 to sensitize resistance against ABT-737 in Mcl-1-overexpressed human renal carcinoma Caki cells. We found that ABT-737 alone and YM155 alone did not induce apoptosis, but YM155 markedly sensitized ABT-737-mediated apoptosis in Mcl-1-overexpressed Caki cells, human glioma cells (U251MG), and human lung carcinoma cells (A549). In contrast, combined treatment with ABT-737 and YM155 did not increase apoptosis in normal mouse kidney cells (TCMK-1) and human mesangial cells (MC). YM155 induced lysosome-dependent downregulation of Mcl-1 expression in Mcl-1-overexpressed Caki cells. In addition, combined treatment with ABT-737 and YM155 induced loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and inhibited interaction of Bcl-xL and Bax. Taken together, our results suggested that YM155 effectively improves sensitivity to ABT-737 through downregulation of Mcl-1 expression.
Department
Dept. of Immunology (면역학)
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
Seon Min Woo et al. (2017). YM155 enhances ABT-737-mediated apoptosis through Mcl-1 downregulation in Mcl-1-overexpressed cancer cells. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 429(1–2), 91–102. doi: 10.1007/s11010-016-2938-0
Type
Article
ISSN
0300-8177
DOI
10.1007/s11010-016-2938-0
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/32824
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Immunology (면역학)
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