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Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes of Drug-Eluting Stents in Patients With Large Vessel and Single Coronary Artery Lesion

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Affiliated Author(s)
조윤경김형섭남창욱허승호김권배
Alternative Author(s)
Cho, Yun KyeongKim, Hyung SeopNam, Chang WookHur, Seung HoKim, Kwon Bae
Journal Title
Clinical Cardiology
ISSN
0160-9289
Issued Date
2010
Abstract
Background


The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the clinical and angiographic outcomes of 3 drug-eluting stents (DES) in patients with large vessel diameter and single coronary artery lesions.


Hypothesis


The efficacy of 3 DESs may be similar.


Methods


A total of 411 consecutive patients who visited 3 university hospitals from June 2004 to December 2007 and had a single coronary lesion which was treated with the use of a DES that was 3.5 mm in diameter were enrolled in this study. Patients were divided into 3 stent groups: Paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES, n = 105), Sirolimus-eluting stent (SES, n = 259), and Zotarolimus-eluting stent (ZES, n = 47). The study end point was a composite of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) including cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI), and ischemia-driven target-vessel revascularization (TVR) for 12 months.


Results


Baseline characteristics were not different. Late loss was higher in the ZES group than the other stents (0.5 ± 0.4 mm in SES vs 0.3 ± 0.5 mm in PES, 0.7 ± 0.5 mm in ZES, P = 0.001). The total MACE-free survival rate was not significantly different between the SES group and the PES group (98.8% in SES vs 97.1% in PES, P = 0.252) or the PES group and the ZES group (97.1% in PES vs 93.6% in ZES, P = 0.301). However, the SES group showed a significantly better MACE-free survival rate compared with the ZES group (98.8% in SES vs 93.6% in ZES, P = 0.018).


Conclusions


Clinical and angiographic outcomes of DES in a large vessel diameter and single coronary artery is excellent and SES appears to show better angiographic and clinical outcomes than ZES. Copyright © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Department
Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학)
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
Ung Kim et al. (2010). Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes of
Drug-Eluting Stents in Patients With Large
Vessel and Single Coronary Artery Lesion. Clinical Cardiology, 33(6), 340–344. doi: 10.1002/clc.20744
Type
Article
ISSN
0160-9289
DOI
10.1002/clc.20744
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/35482
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학)
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