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담마진 환자에서의 피부단자시험 성적에 관한 연구

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Author(s)
이규석송준영김병천
Keimyung Author(s)
Lee, Kyu SukSong, Joon YoungKim, Byung Chun
Department
Dept. of Dermatology (피부과학)
Journal Title
Keimyung Medical Journal
Issued Date
1987
Volume
6
Issue
2
Abstract
Urticaria can result from many different stimuli and numerous factors, both immunologic and nonimmunologic, are involved in its pathogenesis. But in a large portion of patients with urticaria, at present, the definite etiology have not been found. This study was designed to evaluate the distribution of causative allergens and the common positely reacted allergens in urticaria. The results of allergy skin test with 100 common allergens done in 176 patients with urticaria were analized. The following results were obtained. 1. Among the 176 patients, the male to female ratio was 1:1.2 , and the peak incidence was in the 20s and 30s. 2. Of those examined, 56.8% of the 176 patients showed positive reactions to the prick tesk with the peak incidence in the 20s and 30s. 3. Multiple sensitivity was noted in a 89% of cases and the most frequent combination was 2 to 5 allergens. 4. Dust and mites were the most common allergens with positive in 59% of 100 patients, followed by animal danders, pollens, moulds with positivities of 49% , 33% and 25% of the patients respectively. 5. House dust and Dermatophagoides were major allergens among the dust and mites, while cat fur and mixed feathers were most common among the animal dander. Dandelion, maize and nettle pollens were the leading pollens on positivity, where as Trichophyton and fruit had the highest positivies among the molds and foods. 6. Dust and mites were the most common allergens with positive reaction of 54.5%, 56.3% in the acute, chronic urticarias, while animal dander was most common allergens with positive in 68.3% of patients with factitious urticaria. 7. In acute urticaria. prick test positive allergens were in descending order of house dust, Dermatophagoides farinae, human hair, hay dust. 8. In chronic Urticaria : house dust, hay dust, cat fur, mixed threshings, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus,Dermatophagoides farinae in descending order. 9. In factitious urticaria ; house dust, Cat fur, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, Dermatophagoides jarinae, hay dust in descending order.
Alternative Title
The Results of Prick Test in Patients with Urticaria
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
이규석
송준영
김병천
Publisher
Keimyung University School of Medicine
Citation
이규석 et al. (1987). 담마진 환자에서의 피부단자시험 성적에 관한 연구. Keimyung Medical Journal, 6(2), 314–322.
Type
Article
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/14491
Appears in Collections:
2. Keimyung Medical Journal (계명의대 학술지) > 1987
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Dermatology (피부과학)
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