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Association of sleep quality in Behcet disease with disease activity, depression, and quality of life in Korean population

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Author(s)
Chang-Nam SonJi-Min KimYong-Won ChoSang-Hyon KimJimin LeeSung-Soo KimHye-Jin Jeong
Keimyung Author(s)
Son, Chang NamCho, Yong WonKim, Ji MinKim, Sang Hyon
Department
Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학)
Dept. of Neurology (신경과학)
Journal Title
Korean Jouranl of Internal Medicine
Issued Date
2017
Volume
32
Issue
2
Keyword
Behcet syndromeSleep quality
Abstract
Background/Aims: Sleep disturbance is prime concern in patients with Behcet
disease. The purpose of this study was to find out the effects of sleep quality, in
Korean patients suffering from Behcet disease. We further investigated the relationship
between depression, quality of life and the clinical findings of Behcet
disease.
Methods: The study was performed by the cross-sectional design. Sleep quality
was assessed by the Korean version of Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). Disease
activity of Behcet disease was evaluated by Behcet disease current activity
form (BDCAF). Depression was assessed by the Korean version of Beck depression
inventory second edition (BDI-2). Quality of life was assessed by the Korean version
of the Leeds Behcet disease quality of life measure (BDQoL).
Results: Among the 100 patients studied, 42% reported poor sleep quality (PSQI
≥ 9). These patients have a higher BDI-2, total BDCAF and pain visual analogue
scale (VAS) score (p < 0.001, p = 0.022, and p = 0.005). Considering BDCAF, the
frequency of genital ulcer was significantly higher (p = 0.01). Behcet was higher
in females. The BDQoL was lower in poor sleeper group (p = 0.004 and p < 0.001).
Among 7 PSQI components, daytime dysfunction was higher in patients with
high disease activity (p = 0.03). Total PSQI score were strongly correlated with BDCAF,
BDI-2, BDQoL, and pain VAS score (p = 0.02, p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p < 0.001,
respectively).
Conclusions: Low sleep quality is directly associated with disease activity, depression,
and quality of life in Korean patients with Behcet disease.
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
손창남
조용원
김지민
김상현
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
Chang-Nam Son et al. (2017). Association of sleep quality in Behcet disease with disease activity, depression, and quality of life in Korean population. Korean Jouranl of Internal Medicine, 32(2), 352–359. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2016.367
Type
Article
ISSN
1226-3303
DOI
10.3904/kjim.2016.367
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/32505
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학)
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Neurology (신경과학)
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