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Serial Comparison of Clinical Outcomes After Arthroscopic Capsular Release for Refractory Frozen Shoulder With and Without Diabetes

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Author(s)
Chul-Hyun ChoDong-Hu KimYoung-Kuk Lee
Keimyung Author(s)
Cho, Chul Hyun
Department
Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery (정형외과학)
Journal Title
Arthroscopy
Issued Date
2016
Volume
32
Issue
8
Abstract
Purpose:


To compare serial clinical outcomes after arthroscopic treatment of refractory frozen shoulder with and without diabetes.



Methods:


Seventeen patients with diabetic frozen shoulder (diabetes group) and 20 patients with idiopathic frozen shoulder (idiopathic group) were included. The mean follow-up period was 48.4 ± 15.8 months. Visual analog scale pain score; University of California, Los Angeles score; American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score; and range of motion were evaluated preoperatively; at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery; and at the final follow-up examination.



Results:


Both groups showed significant improvement in all clinical scores and range of motion during the serial follow-up periods (P < .001). There were no significant differences between the 2 groups in any of the assessed clinical scores, except the mean American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score in the diabetes group was significantly lower than that in the idiopathic group at 12 months after surgery (77.7 v 88.8, P = .025). In the diabetes group, mean forward flexion was significantly lower than that in the idiopathic group at 3 months (140.0° v 151.5°, P = .011) and 6 months (152.2° v 161.8°, P = .045) after surgery. Mean external rotation was significantly lower than that in the idiopathic group at 6 months after surgery (43.3° v 55.0°, P = .021). Mean internal rotation was significantly lower than that in the idiopathic group at 6 months (13.7 v 11.7, P = .006) and 12 months (12.2 v 9.9, P = .041) after surgery. There were no significant differences between the 2 groups in any assessed outcomes at the final follow-up examination.



Conclusions:


These results provide supportive evidence suggesting that the diabetes group had slower postoperative functional recovery until 12 months postoperatively, although arthroscopic capsular release for refractory frozen shoulder with and without diabetes yielded satisfactory clinical outcomes at the final follow-up examination.
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
조철현
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
Chul-Hyun Cho et al. (2016). Serial Comparison of Clinical Outcomes After Arthroscopic Capsular Release for Refractory Frozen Shoulder With and Without Diabetes. Arthroscopy, 32(8), 1515–1520. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2016.01.040
Type
Article
ISSN
0749-8063
Source
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0749806316000700
DOI
10.1016/j.arthro.2016.01.040
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/32726
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Orthopedic Surgery (정형외과학)
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