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Long-Term Results of Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: A Large-Scale Case-Control and Case-Matched Korean Multicenter Study

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Author(s)
Hyung-Ho KimSang-Uk HanMin-Chan KimWoo Jin HyungWook KimHyuk-Joon LeeSeung Wan RyuGyu Seok ChoKyo Young SongSeong Yeob Ryu
Keimyung Author(s)
Ryu, Seung Wan
Department
Dept. of Surgery (외과학)
Journal Title
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Issued Date
2014
Volume
32
Issue
7
Abstract
Purpose:

The oncologic outcomes of laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy for the treatment of gastric cancer have not been evaluated. The aim of this study is to validate the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer in terms of long-term survival, morbidity, and mortality retrospectively.

Patients and Methods:
The study group comprised 2,976 patients who were treated with curative intent either by laparoscopic gastrectomy (1,477 patients) or open gastrectomy (1,499 patients) between April 1998 and December 2005. The long-term 5-year actual survival analysis in case-control and case-matched population was conducted using the Kaplan-Meier method. The morbidity and mortality and learning curves were evaluated.

Results:

In the case-control study, the overall survival, disease-specific survival, and recurrence-free survival (median follow-up period, 70.8 months) were not statistically different at each cancer stage with the exception of an increased overall survival rate for patients with stage IA cancer treated via laparoscopy (laparoscopic group; 95.3%, open group: 90.3%; P < .001). After matching using a propensity scoring system, the overall survival, disease-specific survival, and recurrence-free survival rates were not statistically different at each stage. The morbidity of the case-matched group was 15.1% in the open group and 12.5% in the laparoscopic group, which also had no statistical significance (P = .184). The mortality rate was also not statistically significant (0.3% in the open group and 0.5% in the laparoscopic group; P = 1.000). The mean learning curve was 42.

Conclusion:
The long-term oncologic outcomes of laparoscopic gastrectomy for patients with gastric cancer were comparable to those of open gastrectomy in a large-scale, multicenter, retrospective clinical study.
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
류승완
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
Hyung-Ho Kim et al. (2014). Long-Term Results of Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: A Large-Scale Case-Control and Case-Matched Korean Multicenter Study. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 32(7), 627–633. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.48.8551
Type
Article
ISSN
0732-183X
Source
http://ascopubs.org.proxy.dsmc.or.kr/doi/abs/10.1200/JCO.2013.48.8551?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%3dpubmed
DOI
10.1200/JCO.2013.48.8551
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/33998
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Surgery (외과학)
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