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Deficits in Eye Gaze During Negative Social Interactions in Patients With Schizophrenia

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Author(s)
Soo-Hee ChoiJeonghun KuKiwan HanEosu KimSun I. KimJunyoung ParkJae-Jin Kim
Keimyung Author(s)
Ku, Jeong Hun
Department
Dept. of Biomedical Engineering (의용공학과)
Journal Title
Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
Issued Date
2010
Volume
198
Issue
11
Keyword
Eye gazenegative emotionssocial behaviorvirtual realityschizophrenia
Abstract
Impaired social functioning has been reported in patients with
schizophrenia. This study aimed to examine characteristics of interpersonal
behaviors in patients with schizophrenia during various social interactions
using the virtual reality system. Twenty-six patients and 26 controls engaged
in the virtual conversation tasks, including 3 positive and 3 negative
emotion-laden conversations. Eye gaze and other behavioral parameters
were recorded during the listening and answering phases. The amount of
eye gaze was assessed as smaller in the patients than in the controls. A
significant interaction effect of group status and emotional type was
found for the listening phase. The amount of eye gaze in the patients
inversely correlated with self-rated scores of assertiveness for the listening
phase. These results suggest that the patients displayed inadequate
levels of augmentations in eye gaze during negative emotional situations.
These deficits should be considered in the treatment and social skills
training for patients with schizophrenia.
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
구정훈
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
Soo-Hee Choi et al. (2010). Deficits in Eye Gaze During Negative Social Interactions in Patients With Schizophrenia. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 198(11), 829–835. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181f97c0d
Type
Article
ISSN
0022-3018
Source
https://insights.ovid.com/pubmed?pmid=21048475
DOI
10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181f97c0d
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/34171
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Biomedical Engineering (의용공학과)
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