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Recent advances in central acute vestibular syndrome of a vascular cause

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Author(s)
Hyun-Ah KimHyung Lee
Keimyung Author(s)
Kim, Hyun AhLee, Hyung
Department
Dept. of Neurology (신경과학)
Brain Research Institute (뇌연구소)
Journal Title
Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Issued Date
2012
Volume
321
Issue
1-2
Keyword
Isolated vertigoAcute vestibular syndromeCerebellar strokeVestibular neuritis
Abstract
Acute vestibular syndrome (AVS) is characterized by acute onset of spontaneous prolonged vertigo (lasting days), spontaneous nystagmus, postural instability, and autonomic symptoms. Peripheral AVS commonly presents as vestibular neuritis, but may also include other disorders such as Meniere's disease. Vertigo in central AVS due to vertebrobasilar ischemic stroke is usually accompanied by other neurological dysfunction. However it can occur in isolation and mimicking peripheral AVS, particularly with cerebellar strokes. Recent large prospective studies have demonstrated that approximately 11% of patients with isolated cerebellar infarction presented with isolated vertigo mimicking peripheral AVS, and the bedside head impulse test is the most useful tool for differentiating central from peripheral AVS. Herein we review the keys to the diagnosis of central AVS of a vascular cause presenting with isolated vertigo or audiovestibular loss.
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
김현아
이형
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
Hyun-Ah Kim and Hyung Lee. (2012). Recent advances in central acute vestibular syndrome of a vascular cause. Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 321(1–2), 17–22. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2012.07.055
Type
Article
ISSN
0022-510X
Source
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022510X12004091?via%3Dihub
DOI
10.1016/j.jns.2012.07.055
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/34285
Appears in Collections:
3. Research Institutues (연구소) > Brain Research Institute (뇌연구소)
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Neurology (신경과학)
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