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The Effect of NO Donor on Contraction, Cytosolic Ca2+ Level and Ionic Currents in Guinea-pig Ileal Smooth Muscle

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Author(s)
Seong-Chun KwonKi-Young ParkDuck-Sun AhnYoung-Ho LeeBok-Soon Kang
Keimyung Author(s)
Park, Gi Young
Department
Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine (재활의학)
Journal Title
Korean J of Physiology & Pharmacology
Issued Date
2000
Volume
4
Issue
1
Keyword
Intestinal smooth muscle relaxationSIN-1[Ca2+]IIonic currentsGuinea-pig ileum
Abstract
This study was designed to clarify the mechanism of the inhibitory action of a nitric oxide (NO) donor, 3-morpholino-sydnonimine (SIN-1), on contraction, cytosolic Ca2+ level ([Ca2+]i), and ionic currents in guinea-pig ileum. SIN-1 (0.01~100 uM) inhibited 25 mM KC1- or histamine (10 uM)-induced contraction in a concentration-dependent manner. SIN-1 reduced both the 25 mM KC1- and the histamine-stimulated increases in muscle tension in parallel with decreased [Ca2+]i. Using the patch clamp technique with a holding potential of ᅳ 60 mV, SIN-1 (10 uM) decreased peak Ba currents (IBa) by 30.9 ± 5.4% (n=6) when voltage was stepped from — 60 mV to +10 mV and this effect was blocked by ODQ (1 uM), a soluble guanylyl cyclase inhibitor. Cu/Zn SOD (100 U/ml), the free radical scavenger, had little effect on basal IBa,and SIN-1 (10 uM) inhibited peak IBa by 32.4±5.8% (n=5) in the presence of Cu/Zn SOD. In a cell clamped at a holding-potential of 一40 mV, application of 10 uM histamine induced an inward current. The histamine-induced inward current was markedly and reversibly inhibited by 10 uM SIN-1, and this effect was abolished by ODQ (1 /uM). In addition, SIN-1 markedly increased the depolarization-activated outward K+ currents in the all potential ranges. We concluded that SIN-1 inhibits smooth muscle contraction mainly by decreasing [Ca2+]; resulted from the inhibition of L-type Ca2+ channels and the inhibition of nonselective cation currents and/ot by the activation of K+ currents via a cGMP-dependent pathway.

Key Words: Intestinal smooth muscle relaxation, SIN-1, [Ca2+]i, Ionic currents, Guinea-pig ileum
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
박기영
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
Seong-Chun Kwon et al. (2000). The Effect of NO Donor on Contraction, Cytosolic Ca2+ Level and Ionic Currents in Guinea-pig Ileal Smooth Muscle. Korean J of Physiology & Pharmacology, 4(1), 33–40.
Type
Article
ISSN
1226-4512
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/34624
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine (재활의학)
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