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Comparison of Early Strut Coverage Between Zotarolimus- and Everolimus-Eluting Stents Using Optical Coherence Tomography

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Author(s)
Seunghwan KimJung-Sun KimDong-Ho ShinByeong-Keuk KimYoung-Guk KoDonghoon ChoiYun-Kyeong ChoChang-Wook NamSeung-Ho HurYangsoo JangMyeong-Ki Hong
Keimyung Author(s)
Cho, Yun KyeongNam, Chang WookHur, Seung Ho
Department
Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학)
Journal Title
American Journal of Cardiology
Issued Date
2013
Volume
111
Issue
1
Abstract
There have been no optical coherence tomographic (OCT) data directly comparing the
pattern of strut coverage between the 2 second-generation drug-eluting stents in the early
period. The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate early strut coverage using optical
coherence tomography 3 months after Resolute zotarolimus-eluting stent (ZES-R) or
everolimus-eluting stent (EES) implantation in de novo coronary artery lesions. A total of
40 patients who were suitable for the OCT procedure and consented to the study protocol
were randomized 1:1 to receive either ZES-R or EES. Among these patients, 35 stented
lesions (18 ZES-R, 17 EES) in 34 patients were evaluated by optical coherence tomography
immediately and 3 months after stent implantation. Neointimal hyperplasia thickness,
percentage of uncovered struts, and the proportion of malapposed struts were measured at
1-mm intervals. An uncovered strut was defined as having a neointimal hyperplasia
thickness of 0 mm. At the 3-month OCT evaluation, mean neointimal hyperplasia thickness
(ZES-R vs EES 74 – 41 vs 75 – 35 mm, p [ 0.89) and mean percentage of uncovered struts
(ZES-R vs EES 6.2 – 6.9 vs 4.7 – 5.1%, p [ 0.62) were not significantly different between
the groups. The percentage of malapposed struts was also similar between the groups
(0.7 – 2.2% for ZES-R and 0.7 – 1.7% for EES, p [ 0.64). Thrombi were documented in
3 stents (1 [5.6%] in a ZES-R vs 2 [11.8%] in EES, p[0.60). In conclusion, early stent strut
coverage on the basis of serial OCT evaluation was comparable between ZES-R and EES
3 months after stent implantation. 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. (Am J Cardiol
2012;-:-e-)
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
조윤경
남창욱
허승호
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
Seunghwan Kim et al. (2013). Comparison of Early Strut Coverage Between Zotarolimus- and Everolimus-Eluting Stents Using Optical Coherence Tomography. American Journal of Cardiology, 111(1), 1–5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.08.037
Type
Article
ISSN
0002-9149
Source
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0002914912020541
DOI
10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.08.037
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/34887
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학)
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