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Effect of complementary and alternative medicine on the survival and health-related quality of life among terminally ill cancer patients; a prospective cohort study

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Author(s)
Y. H. YunM. K. LeeS. M. ParkY. A. KimW. J. LeeK. S. LeeJ. S. ChoiK. H. JungY. R. DoS. Y. KimD. S. HeoH. T. KimS. R. Park
Keimyung Author(s)
Do, Young Rok
Department
Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학)
Journal Title
Annals of Oncology
Issued Date
2013
Volume
24
Issue
2
Abstract
Background: We evaluated whether complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use influenced outcomes
[survival and health-related quality of life (HRQOL)] of cancer patients whose condition had just been judged terminal.
Patients and methods: From July 2005 to October 2006, we conducted a prospective cohort study of 481
terminally ill cancer patients at 11 university hospitals and the National Cancer Center in Korea. We assessed how the
use of CAM affected HRQOL and survival.
Results: In a follow-up of 481 patients and 163.8 person-years, we identified 466 deceased cases. On multivariate
analyses, CAM users did not have better survival compared with nonusers [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR), 0.91; 95%
confidence interval (CI) 0.74–1.10]. Among mind–body interventions, prayer showed significantly worse survival (aHR,
1.56; 95% CI, 1.00–2.43). Clinically, CAM users reported significantly worse cognitive functioning (−11.6 versus −1.3;
P < 0.05) and fatigue (9.9 versus −1.0; P < 0.05) than nonusers. Compared with nonusers in subgroup analysis, users
of alternative medical treatments, prayer, vitamin supplements, mushrooms, or rice and cereal reported clinically
significant worse changes in some HRQOL subscales.
Conclusion: While CAM did not provide any definite survival benefit, CAM users reported clinically significant worse
HRQOLs.
Key words: alternative medicine, cancer, complementary medicine, HRQOL, prospective cohort, terminal illness
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
도영록
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
Y. H. Yun et al. (2013). Effect of complementary and alternative medicine on the survival and health-related quality of life among terminally ill cancer patients; a prospective cohort study. Annals of Oncology, 24(2), 489–94. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mds469
Type
Article
ISSN
0923-7534
Source
http://lps3.academic.oup.com.proxy.dsmc.or.kr/annonc/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/annonc/mds469
DOI
10.1093/annonc/mds469
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/34980
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학)
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