자기효능 증진 방법을 사용한 자조관리 과정이 관절염 환자의 건강증진에 미치는 효과
- Author(s)
- 이은옥; 박상연; 김종임; 김인자; 김명자; 송경애; 이은남; 최희정; 박정숙; 서문자; 김명순; 소희영; 이미라; 박인혜; 김영재; 이인숙; 임난영; 이경숙; 허혜경; 정여숙; 서인선
- Keimyung Author(s)
- Park, Jeong Sook
- Department
- Dept. of Nursing (간호학)
- Journal Title
- 류마티스건강학회지
- Issued Date
- 1997
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 1
- Abstract
- It is reported that self-help education is effective to increase self-efficacy for the patients with chronic illness. Also self-efficacy Is proved to be an Important variable to effect the physical and psychological health state. Based upon this theoretical framework, KRHPS (Korean Rheumatology Health Professions Society) has administered for 2 years the self-help education increasing self-efficacy for the patients with arthritis. The group had a weekly session for 6 weeks. During the session, self-efficacy was increased by 1) actually performing a behavior, 2) listening to other patients talking about a successful experience or seeing other patients performing a behavior, 3) Instructor's or another patient's verbal persuasion, and 4) physiological cues experienced by themselves. Every group had 4-15 participants and 2 instructors. Data were collected by self-administered questionaire for 211 out of 361 participants. One hundred and fifty two subjects were analyzed because of missing values. As a result, it was confirmed that self-help education was effective to increase self-efficacy and self-efficacy was an important variable to Improve pain, depression, and ADL. Also it may fairly be said that nurses were right health-professionals to lead self-help groups for the patients with chronic illness. So it is important to facilitate many other self-help education for the patients with chronic illness.
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