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간호결과에 대한 환자 특성의 영향 - 위장관계 수술 환자를 중심으로 -

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Author(s)
이병숙
Keimyung Author(s)
Lee, Byoung Sook
Department
Dept. of Nursing (간호학)
Journal Title
간호행정학회지
Issued Date
2008
Volume
14
Issue
3
Abstract
Purpose: This study was performed to identify the patient characteristics significantly affecting nursing outcomes and their predictability in gastrointestinal surgery patients. Method: The subjects were 149 abdominal surgery patients from 3 general surgical nursing units of 3 general hospitals. Two instruments were used to measure nursing outcomes and acuity of the subjects. The nursing outcomes were measured at post-operation 4 and 7days using review of patients' records, observation of patients, and interviews with patients by a trained nurse. For data analysis, T-test or ANOVA, Pearson Correlation and Stepwise Multiple Regression were done. Result: Age, severity score, diagnosis, cancer or not, operation site were the subjects' characteristics that were significantly related to the nursing outcomes in both post-operation 4 and 7days. Cancer or not, age, diagnosis and severity score were the significant predictors for the scores of nursing outcome in post-operation 4days and the predictability was 34.9%. The predictability of cancer or not was highest, 22.6%. Age, diagnosis and cancer or not were the significant predictors for the scores of nursing outcome in post-operation 7days and the predictability was 27.8%. The predictability of age was highest, 17.3%. Conclusions: The patient characteristics affecting nursing outcomes should be considered when nursing care is planned and provided. Especially, careful attention should be given to the patients with cancer and older age. And, these patient characteristics should be adjusted for correct estimation of the effectiveness of nursing interventions on nursing outcomes.


키워드
간호결과; 환자 특성 ; Nursing; Outcome; Gastrointestinal surgery; Patient
Alternative Title
The Effect of the Patient's Characteristics on Nursing Outcomes in Gastrointestinal Surgery Patients
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
이병숙
Publisher
College of Nursing
Citation
이병숙. (2008). 간호결과에 대한 환자 특성의 영향 - 위장관계 수술 환자를 중심으로 -. 간호행정학회지, 14(3), 249–259.
Type
Article
ISSN
1225-9330
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/37296
Appears in Collections:
2. College of Nursing (간호대학) > Dept. of Nursing (간호학)
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