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우울증 자살시도자들에서 표준우울평가척도들의 요인분석 : CRESCEND 연구

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Author(s)
홍민아김민경김정범전태연임현우이민수김재민
Keimyung Author(s)
Kim, Jung Bum
Department
Dept. of Psychiatry (정신건강의학)
Journal Title
대한불안의학회지
Issued Date
2015
Volume
11
Issue
1
Abstract
Objective : The aim of this study was to find associations between specific symptoms and suicidal behavior by using global severity on depression scales. Methods : Data were obtained from 1,183 patients of CRESCEND study. Factor analysis of the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) and the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) was used to compare symptom clusters between the past suicide attempters and the non-suicide attempters, among the patients with depressive disorders. Results : Factor analyses of HAM-D and BDI-II extracted three factors. Suicide attempters had significantly higher scores on core factor of HAM-D, including depressed mood, feeling of guilt, suicide, work, and activities. The higher scores on all factors of BDI-II or scores correlated with a total of 7 suicide attempts and with known risk factors for suicidal behavior. Conclusion : These findings suggest that the suicide attempters complained of more cognitive, affective, somatic symptoms on BDI-II, but the core factor on HAM-D was the only differentiated factor between the two groups. Clinician-rated scales as well as self-reported questionnaires were valid in measuring suicidal attempts, and the clinical profile may help in guiding the studies of biological correlates and the treatments to reduce suicide risk.
Key word : Suicidal attempts, Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM_D), Beck Depression Inventory-ll (BDI- II), Factor analysis
Alternative Title
Factor Analysis of Standardized Depression Scales in Suicidal Attempters Among Patients with Depressive Disorders : CRESCEND study
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
김정범
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
홍민아 et al. (2015). 우울증 자살시도자들에서 표준우울평가척도들의 요인분석 : CRESCEND 연구. 대한불안의학회지, 11(1), 3~11-3~11.
Type
Article
ISSN
1738-9046
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/38681
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Psychiatry (정신건강의학)
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