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마취유무에 따른 무호흡후의 혈역학 및 산소 이용률의 비교

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Author(s)
전재규장영호배정인송대규Jae Kyu CheunYoung Ho JangJung In BaeDae Kyu Song
Keimyung Author(s)
Cheun, Jae KyuJang, Young HoBae, Jung InSong, Dae Kyu
Department
Dept. of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine (마취통증의학)
Dept. of Physiology (생리학)
Journal Title
대한마취과학회지
Issued Date
1997
Volume
33
Issue
3
Abstract
Background : Acutely induced hypoxia causes an increase in the mean arterial pressure, cardiac output and oxygen consumption. However, comparisons of hemodynamic changes and oxygen consumption between subjects with and without anesthesia are rare. The purpose of this study was to examine and compare the hemodynamic changes and oxygen availability after acute apnea between the dogs with and without anesthesia. Methods : Apnea was induced to 19 healthy mongrel dogs. Group 1(N=10) constituted dogs with anesthesia and group 2(N=9) constituted dogs without anesthesia. Hemodynamic data and oxygen levels were rapidly measured with 1 minute intervals. Results : The survival time of group 1 was longer than that of group 2. The mean arterial pressure increased in group 1. Although the cardiac outputs in both groups increased at the same time course in early phase of apnea, the preload values increased more rapidly in group 1. Systemic vascular resistance decreased at 2 and 3 minutes of apnea in group 1 but not in group 2. The oxygen extraction ratio increased significantly at 4 and 5 minutes of apnea in group 2. Conclusion : In this study the dogs with anesthesia had a prolonged survival time compared to the dogs without anesthesia. Most hemodynamic values did not differ significantly between the two groups, except for an increased mean arterial pressure and decreased systemic vascular resistance in the dogs with anesthesia. It was suggested that the cause of early death in the dogs without anesthesia was decreased oxygen delivery. (Korean J Anesthesiol 1997; 33: 407∼415)
Key Words: Hypoxia, Oxygen : Consumption; transport, Ventilation: apnea.
Alternative Title
Comparison of Hemodynamic and Oxygen Availability after Apnea between a Case with Anesthesia and a Case without Anesthesia
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
전재규
장영호
배정인
송대규
Publisher
School of Medicine
Citation
전재규 et al. (1997). 마취유무에 따른 무호흡후의 혈역학 및 산소 이용률의 비교. 대한마취과학회지, 33(3), 407–415. doi: 10.4097/kjae.1997.33.3.407
Type
Article
ISSN
0302-5780
DOI
10.4097/kjae.1997.33.3.407
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/40079
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine (마취통증의학)
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Physiology (생리학)
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