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Suicidality and Its Risk Factors in Tension-Type Headache Patients: A Multicenter Case-Control Study

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Author(s)
Jong-Geun SeoKeun Tae KimHye-Jin MoonJin Kuk DoSun-Young KimSung-Pa Park
Keimyung Author(s)
Kim, Keun Tae
Department
Dept. of Neurology (신경과학)
Journal Title
Journal of clinical neuroscience
Issued Date
2019
Volume
69
Keyword
SuicideTension-type headacheChronicityDepressionAnxietyPericranial tenderness
Abstract
This study evaluated suicidality and its risk factors in patients with tension-type headache (TTH). We recruited new patients with TTH who visited general hospitals. We recorded their clinical characteristics and conducted the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) for assessment. We also interviewed the patients to identify major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and suicidality with the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview—Plus Version 5.0.0 (MINI). The frequency of suicidality was compared between TTH patients and healthy controls. Major risk factors for suicidality were also determined. A total of 332 TTH patients with the same number of healthy controls were recruited from five general hospitals. Suicidality was observed in 82 (24.7%) TTH patients. The frequency of suicidality was significantly higher in patients with TTH than in the controls. Furthermore, the frequency of suicidality was higher in patients with chronic TTH (CTTH) than in the controls. The major risk factors for suicidality were MDD, GAD, a low education level, insomnia, chronicity of TTH, and pericranial tenderness. Suicidal ideation or attempt seems to be a common feature in TTH. Therefore, it is important to identify risk factors related to suicidality in TTH patients, which may help reduce suicidality.
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
김근태
Publisher
School of Medicine (의과대학)
Citation
Jong-Geun Seo et al. (2019). Suicidality and Its Risk Factors in Tension-Type Headache Patients: A Multicenter Case-Control Study. Journal of clinical neuroscience, 69, 21–25. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2019.08.084
Type
Article
ISSN
1532-2653
Source
https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/playContent/1-s2.0-S0967586819309154
DOI
10.1016/j.jocn.2019.08.084
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/42363
Appears in Collections:
1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Neurology (신경과학)
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