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응급실 간호사를 위한 공감피로 극복프로그램 개발 및 효과검증

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Author(s)
김영아박정숙
Keimyung Author(s)
Park, Jeong Sook
Department
Dept. of Nursing (간호학)
Journal Title
대한간호학회지
Issued Date
2016
Volume
46
Issue
2
Keyword
NursesCompassion fatiguePsychological resilienceStressCortisol
Abstract
Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a program to help emergency nurses overcome compassion fatigue, and to analyze
the effects of the program. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. There were 14 participants in
the experimental group and 18 subjects in the control group. The program was comprised of five, weekly 80-minute sessions including
understanding and assessment of compassion fatigue, enhancing positive affect, balancing work-life, planning self care, training
in relaxation techniques and cognitive restructuring, and getting social support. Research variables were ego-resiliency, compassion
satisfaction and compassion fatigue of the ProQOL 5, and salivary cortisol. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test, independent
t-test, and paired t-test. Results: The first hypothesis, “There will be a difference in scores for ego resiliency between the experimental
group and the control group”. was not supported. The second hypothesis, “There will be a difference in scores for compassion
satisfaction between the experimental group and the control group” was supported (t=2.15, p =.046). The third hypothesis,
“There will be a difference in scores for compassion fatigue between the experimental group and the control group” was not supported.
Conclusion: The first program for emergency nurses to overcome compassion fatigue in Korea was effective in increasing
emergency nurses’ compassion satisfaction and decreasing salivary cortisol level in the experimental group. Therefore, this program
for overcoming compassion fatigue is useful to increase emergency nurses’ compassion satisfaction. However replication studies of
short-term intensive program reflecting emergency nurses’ opinion are needed.
Alternative Title
Development and Application of an Overcoming Compassion Fatigue Program for Emergency Nurses
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
박정숙
Publisher
College of Nursing
Citation
김영아 and 박정숙. (2016). 응급실 간호사를 위한 공감피로 극복프로그램 개발 및 효과검증. 대한간호학회지, 46(2), 260–270. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2016.46.2.260
Type
Article
ISSN
2005-3673
DOI
10.4040/jkan.2016.46.2.260
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/33179
Appears in Collections:
2. College of Nursing (간호대학) > Dept. of Nursing (간호학)
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