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신규간호사 프리셉터의 역할 인식 유형 : Q 방법론적 접근

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Author(s)
Sukyung KimByoungsook Lee
Keimyung Author(s)
Lee, Byoung Sook
Department
Dept. of Nursing (간호학)
Journal Title
J Korean Acad Nurs Adm
Issued Date
2021
Volume
27
Issue
3
Keyword
PreceptorshipRolesPerceptionNurses프리셉터십역할인식간호사
Abstract
Purpose:
This study aimed to identify the types of role perception of preceptors for new nurses.

Methods:
For this study the Q methodology was applied in which 36 Q samples were selected out of 210 Q population extracted from literatures and in-depth clinical interviews with preceptors, new nurses and nursing managers. P samples consisted of 30 nurses having experience as preceptors for new nurses. The Q samples were classified into a normal distribution frame measured with a nine-point scale. Data were analyzed using PQ Method program.

Results:
Four types of role perception were identified: (1) cleaning up regarding work, (2) guardians of clinical adaption, (3) on-the job educator, and (4) role model as a nurse. The 'cleaning up regarding work' type was most frequently used by the participants.

Conclusion:
The results showed that the preceptors felt strong responsibility in helping their preceptees to adapt successfully to a new job. The preception was reflected in four types of role perception. The negative role preception results in a great burden to preceptors. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a support system for preceptors to reduce negative role perception through the connection of preceptees appropriate to the role perception type of preceptors.
Alternative Title
Types of Role Perception of Preceptors for New Nurses: A Q Methodology Approach
Keimyung Author(s)(Kor)
이병숙
Publisher
College of Nursing (간호대학)
Citation
Sukyung Kim and Byoungsook Lee. (2021). 신규간호사 프리셉터의 역할 인식 유형 : Q 방법론적 접근. J Korean Acad Nurs Adm, 27(3), 204–214. doi: 10.11111/jkana.2021.27.3.204
Type
Article
ISSN
2288-4955
Source
https://pc.jkana.or.kr/search.php?where=aview&id=10.11111/jkana.2021.27.3.204&code=0163JKANA&vmode=FULL
DOI
10.11111/jkana.2021.27.3.204
URI
https://kumel.medlib.dsmc.or.kr/handle/2015.oak/43691
Appears in Collections:
2. College of Nursing (간호대학) > Dept. of Nursing (간호학)
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